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1.
Ginecol. obstet. Méx ; 90(12): 1010-1016, ene. 2022. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1430430

ABSTRACT

Resumen INTRODUCCIÓN: El tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein se asocia con el virus del papiloma humano por lo que se considera una infección de transmisión sexual. Se caracteriza por un condiloma gigante, verrugoso, exofítico, con forma de coliflor, de crecimiento lento, pero que durante el embarazo puede crecer rápidamente y formar condilomas solitarios que afectan las estructuras vecinas. CASO CLÍNICO: Paciente de 18 años, primigesta, con 35 semanas de embarazo, sin antecedentes de importancia para el padecimiento actual. Cuatro meses previos inició con verrugas en el perineo, con aumento acelerado de su tamaño en los últimos 30 días, asociado con dolor intenso a la movilización, secreción fétida, eritema e irritación interglútea y formación de un tumor friable con tendencia al sangrado y áreas de necrosis. CONCLUSIONES: El tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein es una alteración poco frecuente causada por el virus del papiloma humano, que puede tener crecimiento acelerado por el estímulo hormonal, propio del estado gestacional. El tratamiento de primera línea es la resección quirúrgica. El seguimiento de las pacientes debe ser estrecho, debido al alto índice de recidiva.


Abstract BACKGROUND: Buschke-Löwenstein tumor is associatted with the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is considered a sexually transmitted infection, characterized by the presence of a giant wart, exophytic condyloma with the shape of a cauliflower, slow growth, but during pregnancy it can grow fast as a solitary condyloma, affecting other structures. This case provides a better understanding of an unusual pathology, which with surgical treatment was obtained aesthetic results and with adequate functionality of external genitalia. CLINICAL CASE 18-year-old female, primiparous with 35 weeks pregnant, with no significant history, 4 previous months begins with the presence of warts in the perineal region with accelerated increase in size in the last 30 days, associated with intense pain on mobilization, fetid discharge, and area oferythema and intergluteal irritation, friable tumor with a tendency to bleed with areas of necrosis. CONCLUSIONS: The Buschke-Löwenstein tumor is a rare pathology caused by HPV, which can present accelerated growth due to the hormonal stimulus of the gestational state, this tumor does not resolve spontaneously, so the surgical approach is considered top of the line. The follow-up of these patients must be close due to the high rate of recurrence.

2.
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1508979

ABSTRACT

El tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein es un condiloma acuminado gigante, benigno, cuyas lesiones clínicas son mayores de 10 cm, por lo que el tratamiento de elección debería ser siempre quirúrgico. Se presenta el caso de una niña de un año con condiloma gigante en la vulva, tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein de rápida evolución, a quien se le practicó resección quirúrgica satisfactoria. Se revisó la literatura respecto a su diagnóstico y tratamiento.


Buschke-Löwenstein tumor is a benign giant condyloma acuminatum, whose clinical lesions are larger than 10 cm, so the treatment of choice should always be surgical. We present the case of a one-year-old girl with giant condyloma of the vulva, a rapidly evolving Buschke-Löwenstein tumor, who underwent successful surgical resection. The literature was reviewed regarding its diagnosis and treatment.

3.
Clin. biomed. res ; 41(3): 259-261, 20210000. tab, ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1348032

ABSTRACT

The present work aims to report a case of Buschke-Löwenstein tumor (BLT), which is a mass of genital warts that usually affects immunosuppressed people. The reported case was diagnosed in a young patient with no known immunosuppression. Several tests were performed to confirm the diagnostic hypothesis, including immunohistochemistry, histological, molecular and imaging analysis. The results obtained were confirmatory in all analyses, except in the molecular one. Because BLT is a rare condition, there is still great literary heterogeneity regarding the ideal treatment, but some options can be considered, such as excision and radiotherapy. (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adolescent , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/diagnosis , Papillomavirus Infections
4.
Arch. méd. Camaguey ; 24(4): e6668, jul.-ago. 2020. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1131152

ABSTRACT

RESUMEN Fundamento: el tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein es un condiloma acuminado gigante mayor de 10 cm más frecuente en hombres, por lo que el tratamiento de elección debe ser siempre quirúrgico. Objetivo: describir un caso de condiloma acuminado gigante. Presentación del caso: paciente masculino blanco de 54 años de edad, que acudió a consulta con formaciones papilomatosis con aspecto de coliflor de consistencia blanda y húmedas, en ambas regiones inguinales; del lado derecho de 13 cm de diámetro y de 19 cm la izquierda y en la raíz del pene y región perianal de 2 cm, asociadas a dolor de ligera intensidad en miembros inferiores y fetidez ocasional. Se le realizaron estudios preoperatorios incluidos serología y VIH no reactivos. Se operó, realizándole exéresis y cierre con colgajo cutáneo abdominal. Evolucionó estable clínicamente, aunque presentó una infección de la herida quirúrgica donde se reportó Escherichia coli, sensible a gentamicina; cumplió con el tratamiento y egresó sin complicaciones posteriores. Conclusiones: el tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein se considera en la actualidad como una forma de carcinoma verrucoso, no presenta atipias celulares, descrito como benigno, pero un tercio de los casos puede malignizar. No obstante, por las frecuentes recidivas, es considerado por algunos autores como un tumor maligno. A pesar de existir varios tratamientos, es el quirúrgico el de mejores resultados.


ABSTRACT Background: the Buschke-Löwenstein tumor is a giant acuminate condyloma larger than 10 cm, more frequent in men, so the treatment of choice must always be surgical. Objective: to describe a case of giant acuminate condylomata. Case report: 54-year-old white male patient, who came with papillomatosis formations with soft and moist consistency of cauliflower, in both inguinal regions; on the right side of 13 centimeters in diameter and 19 centimeters on the left and at the root of the penis and perianal region of 2 centimeters, associated with pain of slight intensity in the lower limbs and occasional fetidity. Preoperative studies including non-reactive serology and HIV were performed. He underwent surgery, performing excision and closure with abdominal skin flap. He evolved clinically stable, although he presented an infection of the surgical wound where Escherichia Coli, gentamicin sensitive, was reported; he complied with treatment and left without further complications. Conclusions: Buschke-Löwenstein tumor is currently considered as a form of verrucous carcinoma, it does not present cellular atypia, described as benign, but one third of the cases can be maligne. Despite frequent recurrences, some authors consider it as a malignant tumor. Despite the existence of several treatments, the surgical treatment is the one with the best results.

5.
Ginecol. obstet. Méx ; 87(1): 79-83, ene. 2019. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1154274

ABSTRACT

Resumen ANTECEDENTES: El tratamiento del tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein durante el embarazo aún se discute, por lo que se prefiere iniciarlo en el puerperio. OBJETIVO: Reportar un caso de tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein, además de conocer y ampliar su protocolo de tratamiento, pues se considera un reto, debido a la recidiva, alto grado de malignidad y escasa bibliografía relacionada con la enfermedad durante el embarazo. CASO CLÍNICO: Paciente de 17 años, con embarazo previable y diagnóstico de infección de VPH de bajo riesgo, con condiloma genital incipiente, sin tratamiento, inadecuado control prenatal y sin inmunodepresión. Ingresó a la unidad hospitalaria con embarazo pretérmino, por pérdida del bienestar fetal en el tercer trimestre. Mediante ultrasonido se descartó la afectación fetal; sin embargo, se encontró anemia materna y fetidez genital, por lo que se decidió efectuar la resección de la tumoración. El procedimiento transcurrió sin contratiempos. Hasta la fecha no muestra recidiva. El embarazo llegó a término y finalizó por vía abdominal, sin complicaciones. CONCLUSIONES: El tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein es una neoplasia poco común relacionada con inmunodepresión, raramente aparece durante el embarazo y se prefiere iniciar el tratamiento en el puerperio. Se considera un factor de riesgo por la amenaza de parto pretérmino, el efecto proinflamatorio y la afectación materna-fetal, debido al sangrado materno crónico. Es importante considerar el tratamiento durante el embarazo, evaluando el riesgo-beneficio.


Abstract BACKGROUND: The management of the Buschke-Löwenstein tumor in pregnancy is controversial, preferring its treatment in the puerperium. OBJECTIVE: A clinical case report, know and expand the management of the Buschke-Löwenstein tumor, since this is considered a therapeutic challenge due to its important recurrence, high degree of malignancy and its scarce bibliography in which management is carried out during pregnancy. CLINICAL CASE: A 17-years old patient with preventable pregnancy and diagnosis of low risk HPV infection, presents incipient genital condyloma, which does not want any management, antecedent of inadequate prenatal control and without conditions that indicate immunosuppression. Later, she entered with preterm pregnancy due to loss of fetal well-being in the third trimester, fetal involvement was ruled out, however, maternal anemia and genital stinking were found, so it was decided to successfully resect the tumor, without recurrence and ending pregnancy. Ending the pregnancy by abdominal route. CONCLUSIONS: Buschke-Löwenstein tumor is a rare pathology related to immunosuppression, rarely occurs in pregnancy and its resolution is preferred in the puerperium. It can become a risk factor for the threat of preterm delivery due to its proinflammatory effect and generate a compromise of the binomial due to chronic maternal bleeding. It is important not to rule out your treatment during pregnancy by assessing risk benefit.

6.
Rev. inf. cient ; 97(4): i:851-f:859, 2018. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1005670

ABSTRACT

Se presentó un paciente masculino de 68 años, que acudió a consulta de Dermatología por presentar lesiones vegetantes en coliflor en región inguinal izquierda, pubis y perineales, de 10 años de evolución y nunca tratadas. El tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein o condiloma acuminado gigante es una tumoración epitelial benigna, causada por el virus del papiloma humano, trasmisible sexualmente, en raros casos puede malignizar. Se realizó escisión quirúrgica y estudio histopatológico de la lesión inguinal, las restantes lesiones fueron eliminadas con ácido tricloroacético, tratamiento tópico, logrando regresión total de las mismas y se le administró levamisol, inmunomodulador sistémico. La evolución posquirúrgica fue satisfactoria(AU)


A male patient of 68 years was presented who consulted Dermatology to present vegetating and cauliflower lesions in the left inguinal, pubic and perineal region, 10 years of evolution and never treated. Tumor of Buschke-Löwensteinor giant condyloma is a benign epithelial tumor is caused by the human papillomavirus, sexually transmitted and in rare cases can become it in malignant. Surgical excision and histopathological examination of the inguinal lesion was done, the remaining lesions were removed with trichloroacetic acid, topical treatment, achieving complete regression thereof and administered levamisole and systemic immunomodulator. The postoperative course was satisfactory(AU)


Paciente do sexo masculino, 68 anos, apresentou-se aoServiço de Dermatologiadevido a lesões vegetantes nacouve-flor naregião inguinal esquerda, púbis e períneo, comduração de 10 anose nunca tratadas. O tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein ou o condiloma acuminado gigante é um tumor epitelial benigno, causado pelo papilomavírus humano sexualmente transmissível, podendo, em casos raros, malignizar. Excisãocirúrgica e estudo histopatológico da lesão inguinal foram realizados, as lesõ es remanescentesforam eliminadas com ácido tricloroacético, tratamento tópico, obtendoregressão total das mesmas e foi administrado levamisol, imunomodulador sistêmico. A evoluçãopós-operatória foi satisfatória(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/surgery , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/etiology , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/physiopathology , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/drug therapy , Trichloroacetic Acid , Papillomavirus Infections
7.
Rev. argent. coloproctología ; 28(2): 163-164, Dic. 2017. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1008642

ABSTRACT

Presentamos el caso de un hombre de 21 años de edad, infectado por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH) que presenta lesiones verrucosas gigantes compatibles con un tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein (TBL) que afectaban la región perineal, anorrectal y genitales externos. También existía afectación del párpado superior derecho. (AU)


We report the case of a 21-year-old male patient, infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that presents giant warty lesions compatible with a Buschke-Lowenstein tumor (BLT) that affected the perineal, anorectal and external genital region. He also had a right upper eyelid lesion. (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Young Adult , Anus Neoplasms/surgery , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/surgery , Anus Neoplasms/pathology , HIV Infections , Papillomavirus Infections
8.
DST j. bras. doenças sex. transm ; 29(2): 67-69, 20171010.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-879001

ABSTRACT

O tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein é uma doença rara, de transmissão sexual, associada ao papilomavírus humano, principalmente dos subtipos 6 e 11. Caracteriza-se como uma lesão exofítica, em forma de couve-flor, de progressão lenta, com alto poder de infiltração local. O seu principal fator de risco é a imunossupressão e o tratamento geralmente é cirúrgico, com ou sem terapias adjuvantes. O impacto na vida da paciente é grande, com altas taxas de recorrência após excisão cirúrgica. Relatamos 3 casos de condiloma gigante com achados histopatológicos diversos, com graus de infiltração e papilomatose variados.


The Buschke-Löwenstein Tumor is a rare, sexually transmitted disease, triggered by human papillomavirus, specially the subtypes 6 and 11. It is characterized as a cauliflower-shape exophytic mass, slowly progressive, with high local recurrence rates and high infiltration. The main risk factor is immunosuppression. Surgical treatment is usually preferred, with or without adjuvant therapy. It has a great impact on the patients' life, impairing their life quality. We report three cases of Giant Condyloma with diverse histopathological findings with varying degrees of infiltration and papillomatosis.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adolescent , Adult , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/therapy , Condylomata Acuminata , Papillomaviridae , Sexually Transmitted Diseases
10.
CCH, Correo cient. Holguín ; 20(1): 204-212, ene.-mar. 2016. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-778860

ABSTRACT

El tumor de Buschke Lowenstein o condiloma gigante es una tumoración epitelial benigna, causada por el virus del papiloma humano, trasmisible sexualmente, en muy pocos casos se transforma en maligna. Se presentó un paciente masculino de 51 años, con tabaquismo crónico, etilismo ocasional y relaciones sexuales inestables y desprotegidas. Acudió al Servicio de Urología del Centro Oncológico Provincial de Holguín a causa de lesiones verrugosas inguinales, penoescrotales y perineales, que se trataron años antes, sin embargo, el abandono del tratamiento por parte del paciente favoreció el desarrollo de nuevas lesiones, mostró infección sobreañadida por Proteus mirabilis que respondió con ciprofloxacino. Se realizó escisión quirúrgica de las lesiones inguinoescrotales y perineales, en las lesiones penianas, se combinó con tratamiento tópico. Se administraron también inmunomoduladores. La evolución postoperatoria fue satisfactoria. Las lesiones penianas, tratadas con podofilino y 5-fluorouracilo, experimentaron ulceración y regresión total. Durante el seguimiento, realizado por un año, se observó la aparición de lesiones de pequeño tamaño que se trataron localmente. Actualmente, no existe un tratamiento completamente resolutivo para esta enfermedad.


Buschke Lowenstein tumor or Acuminate Giant Condyloma is a benign epithelial tumor, caused by Human Papillomavirus, sexually transmissible and in rare cases, it becomes to malignant one. A male patient of 51 years old, chronic smoker, occasional alcoholic was presented in this article. Unstable with sexual relations. The patient came to Urology service for inguinal, penoscrotal and perineal verrucous damages, that were treated and reduced (2009), but the patient abandoned the treatment causing the damage development. Add infection by Proteus mirabilis was solved with ciprofloxacino. Surgical reception of inguinoescrotal and perineals damages were performed. For penile damages the topic treatment was combined. Satisfactory postoperative evolution was observed. The penile damages were treated with podofilino and 5-Fluorouracilo, so ulceration and total reduction were observed. Inmunomodulators were also given. For one year the patient presented small lesions. Nowadays there is no a specific and definitive treatment.

11.
Rev. colomb. obstet. ginecol ; 67(1): 61-68, ene.-mar.2016. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-785397

ABSTRACT

Presentar el caso de una paciente con tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein, y hacer una revisión de la literatura respecto a su diagnóstico y tratamiento.Materiales y métodos: se presenta el caso de una paciente de 19 años de edad, con condiloma gigante de rápida evolución en la vulva, o tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein, a quien se le realiza vulvectomía parcial en un hospital de tercer nivel de referencia, ubicado en Bogotá, Colombia. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura registrada en las bases de datos Medline vía Pubmed, EBSCO, ProQuest y SciELO, del 2000 al 2015; se incluyeron artículos de revisión y reportes de casos. Se consultaron los artículos publicados en inglés y español con los siguientes términos MeSH: "condiloma gigante", "Buschke-Lowenstein".Resultados: se identificaron 26 títulos, de los cuales se incluyeron 20 estudios. De ellos, 18 correspondieron a reportes de caso, uno a una serie de casos y uno a un artículo de revisión. Su origen se encuentra frecuentemente ligado a la infección por VPH serotipos 6 y 11, y posee un bajo riesgo de malignidad. El diagnóstico se basa en la historia clínica y la exploración física, aunque el diagnóstico histopatológico es el patrón de oro. El tratamiento quirúrgico ha sido el más utilizado y se basa en la resección completa de la lesión. No hay información consistente sobre el tiempo libre de enfermedad.Conclusión: el tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein constituye una entidad poco frecuente, cuyo abordaje diagnóstico requiere un alto índice de sospecha clínica. El tratamiento se basa en la resección completa de la lesión y, en algunas ocasiones, esta se acompaña de terapia adyuvante con el ánimo de disminuir las tasas de recurrencia. Se requieren más estudios que aborden el diagnóstico y el tratamiento de esta entidad...


To present the case of a patient with a Buschke-Lowenstein tumour, and to conduct a review of the literature on its diagnosis and treatment.Materials and Methods: Case presentation of a 19 year-old female patient with a rapidly progressing vulvar giant condyloma or Buschke-Lowenstein tumour who underwent partial vulvectomy in a level III referral Hospital in Bogotá, Colombia. A review of the literature was conducted in the Medline databases via PubMed, EBSCO and ProQuest, and in SciELO, of articles published between 2000 and 2015, including review articles and case reports. The search covered articles published in English and Spanish using the MeSH terms giant condyloma and Buschke-Lowenstein.Results: Overall, 26 titles were identified, of which 20 studies were included. Of these, 18 were case reports, 1 was a case series and 1 was a review article. Diagnosis is made on the basis of the clinical history and physical examination, although the histopathological diagnosis is the gold standard. Complete surgical resection of the lesion has been the treatment most widely used. There is no consistent information regarding disease-free time period.Conclusion: The Buschke-Lowenstein tumour is an infrequent condition and the diagnostic approach requires a high degree of clinical suspicion. Treatment is based on complete resection of the lesion and is accompanied on occasions by the administration of adjuvant therapy in order to reduce the rate of recurrence. Further studies are needed on the diagnosis and treatment of this condition...


Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Carcinoma , Condylomata Acuminata
12.
DST j. bras. doenças sex. transm ; 27(1-2): 48-53, 2015. ilus
Article in English | SES-SP, LILACS | ID: lil-768559

ABSTRACT

O condiloma acuminado gigante, variante rara do condiloma acuminado anogenital, apresenta crescimento rápido associado a estados de imunodeficiência.Relatamos os resultados com os cuidados com a ferida operatória. Trata-se de homem de etnia negra, 55 anos, portador do vírus da imunodeficiência humana com condiloma acuminado acometendo desde as regiões inguinais até o sulco interglúteo, que foi ressecado permanecendo a ferida aberta para posterior enxertia. Os cuidados com essa ferida incluíram solução de polihexametileno biguanida/betaína, solução de ácidos graxos essenciais, hidrofibra/prata e película. Evoluiu com infecção secundária sendo a hidrofibra substituída por espuma de poliuretano/prata/ibuprofeno. Houve melhora da infecção e da dor, contração das bordas e presença de tecido de granulação em toda a lesão. Naquelas condições, o enxerto de pele foi realizado no 41º dia. A despeito dos possíveis vieses de confusão, pode-se inferir que esses cuidados prepararam o leito da ferida para receber o enxerto de pele.


Giant condyloma acuminatum, a rare variant of anogenital condyloma, shows rapid growth associated with immunodeficiency. Wound care after resection andoutcomes were reported. NGS, black, 55 years, HIV positive, with giant condyloma acuminatum affecting from the groin to the intergluteal groove, which wasresected, remaining the wound opened for later skin graft. Topical care included polihexametilene biguanide/betaine solution, essencial fatty acids solution,hydrofiber/silver, and poliuretane film. The wound developed secondary infection, so hidrofiber was replaced by polyurethane foam/silver/ibuprofen. Therewas improvement in infection and pain, contraction of the edges and the presence of granulation tissue across the lesion. In those conditions the skin graft was performed after 41 days. Despite possible confusion bias, it can be inferred that the care adopted prepared the wound bed to receive the skin graft.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Wound Healing , Wound Infection , Condylomata Acuminata , Skin Transplantation , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor , Silver , Betaine , Fatty Acids, Essential , Ibuprofen , HIV , Pelvic Pain
13.
Rev. chil. cir ; 67(4): 419-426, ago. 2015. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-752864

ABSTRACT

Background: Buschke-Lowenstein tumor is a benign skin lesion secondary to human papilloma virus infection. It usually appears as an exophytic anogenital mass and may progress to a squamous cell carcinoma. It can be treated with chemo, radio or immunotherapy and occasionally it requires radical surgery. Case report: We report a 53 years old male with a perianal lesion lasting 15 years that was treated with chemo-radiotherapy that relapsed with malignant transformation. Since the pathological study showed a squamous cell carcinoma, a rectal abdominoperineal resection was planned. The defect that left the surgical procedure was covered with musculocutaneous flaps from gracilis muscle of the thigh.


Introducción: El tumor de Buschke-Lõwenstein es una lesión cutánea benigna, secundaria a la infección por virus papiloma humano, usualmente se presenta como una gran masa exofítica genitoanal y tiene riesgo de evolucionar a carcinoma espinocelular. Dentro de su tratamiento existen varias alternativas, desde menos agresivas como quimio-radioterapia e inmunoterapia, que suelen tener alta tasa de recidiva, hasta la cirugía radical. Caso clínico: Presentamos el caso de un paciente masculino, con una lesión perianal de 15 años de evolución, inicialmente se sometió a terapias locales conservadoras y quimiorradioterapia y posteriormente recidivó con transformación maligna. Habiéndose confirmado histológicamente la presencia de carcinoma espinocelular, debió abordarse mediante una resección abdominoperineal rectal. Dicha cirugía determinó un gran defecto de cobertura perianal y perineal que fue reparado mediante colgajos músculo-cutáneos de gracilis y fasciocutáneos de muslo. Discusión: Si bien se han descrito algunos métodos de resección local, sólo la cirugía radical permite su eliminación completa disminuyendo el riesgo de recurrencia. Ello genera un defecto perianal de difícil manejo, para el cual existen varias opciones reconstructivas: injertos, colgajos locales y regionales, y, con menor frecuencia, colgajos libres. Se debe considerar que en aquellos defectos de gran tamaño, con gran pérdida de tejido, las opciones de reconstrucción del defecto con volumen y cobertura cutánea adecuada son limitadas. Presentamos nuestra experiencia con algunas de estas técnicas, entre las que destaca el colgajo de músculo gracilis, con los múltiples beneficios que posee.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Anus Neoplasms/surgery , Plastic Surgery Procedures , Surgical Flaps , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/surgery , Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/surgery
14.
The World Journal of Men's Health ; : 39-41, 2015.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-80628

ABSTRACT

Giant condyloma acuminatum (also known as Buschke-Lowenstein tumor) is a rare disease, for which the treatment of choice is still controversial. In the case described in this report, we used a combination of electrocautery and a surgical scalpel to resect a huge genital wart, followed by long-term local treatment with podophyllin. This procedure was relatively fast, easy to perform, involved minimal bleeding, and did not result in any complications. Moreover, combination therapy enabled us to avoid deep resection of the lesion and consequently, sexual function was preserved completely.


Subject(s)
Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor , Condylomata Acuminata , Electrocoagulation , Hemorrhage , Podophyllin , Rare Diseases , Warts
15.
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-159350

ABSTRACT

Buschke–Lowenstein tumor, otherwise known as giant condyloma acuminata, presents as an asymptomatic, papillomatous growth on the genitalia or the perianal area that grows to a large size. A 28 year old male HIV seropositive patient presented to outpatient department clinic with complaint of large painfull mass in pubic, peno-scrotal & anogenital region with pus, bleeding and fetid odour since 1 year Histopathological examination revealed hyperkeratosis, parakeratosis, acanthosis & papillomatosis. A wide surgical excision was performed with removal of 80% of tumor and for rest of the tumor podophyllin 20% was prescribed.


Subject(s)
Adult , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/diagnosis , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/epidemiology , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/etiology , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/surgery , HIV Infections/complications , HIV Infections/epidemiology , Humans , Male , Papillomaviridae/genetics , Papillomavirus Infections/diagnosis , Papillomavirus Infections/diagnosis , Papillomavirus Infections/epidemiology , Papillomavirus Infections/genetics
16.
Rev. cuba. cir ; 53(3): 296-302, jul.-set. 2014. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-750663

ABSTRACT

Se presenta un paciente masculino de 72 años de edad de la raza blanca, que es remitido al Servicio de Coloproctología por presentar desde hace más de un año, aumento de volumen alrededor del ano que le dificulta la defecación y sentarse. Se han realizado múltiples tratamientos tópicos con resultados no satisfactorios por el servicio de dermatología. Se le realiza estudio histopatológico de la lesión y se obtuvo un condiloma acuminado gigante (tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein). Se ha dado seguimiento sin presentarse hasta el momento recurrencia. El tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein es una entidad rara, considerada una lesión premaligna provocada por el papiloma virus humano. Hasta el momento no se ha podido encontrar el tratamiento ideal y continúa presentando una alta tasa de recurrencia(AU)


This case report presented a 72 years-old Caucasian patient, who was referred to the Coloproctology Service because of increased volume around his anus that made it difficult for him to defecate and to sit down. He had followed several topical treatments prescribed by the dermatology service with unsatisfactory results. The lesion was histopathologically studied and the final diagnosis was giant condyloma acuminatum (Buschke-Lowenstein tumor). The patient was followed up and no recurrence has been so far observed. Buschke-Lowenstein tumor is a rare entity, being considered as a premalignant lesion caused by human papillomavirus. The ideal treatment ha not been yet found and it remains a disease of high rate of recurrence(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Aged , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/diagnosis , Condylomata Acuminata/surgery , Papillomavirus Infections/diagnosis
17.
Rev. cuba. obstet. ginecol ; 40(2): 258-264, abr.-jun. 2014.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-717227

ABSTRACT

El condiloma gigante o tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein, a pesar de ser considerado una entidad benigna debido a sus características anatomopatológicas, presenta una alta capacidad de recurrencia y transformación maligna, con una mortalidad del 20 %. Se presenta el caso de una paciente con un tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein de 5 años de evolución que tomó vulva y ocluyó el orificio vaginal con extensión periuretral y ano. El diagnóstico viral mostró la presencia del virus del papiloma humano tipo 6 como único genotipo infectante. Se le aplicó un tratamiento compuesto de cirugía, radioterapia, inmunoterapia y antiviral con resultados satisfactorios. El seguimiento a 5 años mostró la aparición de pequeños condilomas acuminados los cuales fueron tratados con ácido tricloroacético. Es de gran importancia realizar un diagnóstico clínico y anatomopatológico del tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein previo al tratamiento, con vista a definir el grado de penetración e invasión local. La cirugía con amplio margen con o sin otros tratamientos adicionales es la terapéutica más eficaz reportada en el manejo de esta afección. Un seguimiento clínico de las pacientes permite detectar la posible recurrencia de la enfermedad.


In spite of being considered a benign entity due to anatomo-pathological characteristics, giant Condylom or Buschke-Löwenstein tumour has a high capacity of recurrence and malignant transformation, with a 20 % of mortality. To present a patient's case that has a Buschke-Löwenstein tumour of 5 years of evolution, that involved the vulvae, periuretral, anus and vagina. Viral diagnostics showed a presence of the Human Papillomavirus type 6 as the only infecting genotype. Surgery, radiotherapy, immunotherapy and antiviral treatments were applied to her with satisfactory results. The follow up 5 years showed arising of smalls condyloma acuminatum which were treated with tricloroacetic acid. A clinical and anatomo-pathological diagnosis of the Buschke-Löwenstein tumour in order to define the penetration´s grade and local invasion, it is necessary before the treatment. The wide margin surgery with or without additional treatment is the most efficient therapeutic reported in handling this pathology. A continuous clinical following allows to detect a possible recurrence of this disease.

18.
Rev. chil. radiol ; 20(2): 57-63, 2014. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-716993

ABSTRACT

El condiloma gigante acuminado (Tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein) es una rara enfermedad que afecta frecuentemente a pacientes inmunodeprimidos, presenta un alto porcentaje de malignización, tasa de recidiva y mortalidad. Existe poco consenso respecto de su tratamiento y controles post-operatorios, donde juegan un importante papel los estudios imagenológicos, existiendo escasa literatura al respecto. En la presente revisión, presentamos los casos de 7 pacientes, junto con sus características fundamentalmente en resonancia magnética como también en tomografía computada, además de realizar una revisión de la literatura. En general se observan lesiones exofíticas pediculadas en "coliflor". A la tomografía computada presentan densidad de partes blandas y vascularización. En resonancia magnética son isointensas en T1, levemente hiperintensas en T2, restringen a la difusión y captan heterogéneamente el medio de contraste paramagnético, manteniendo su realce en fases tardías.


Giant condyloma acuminata (Buschke - Lowenstein tumor ) is a rare disease that commonly affects immunocompromised patients, presenting a high percentage of malignancy, recurrence rate and mortality. There is little consensus regarding treatment and post-operative controls, where imaging studies play an important role, existing sparse literature regarding this. In this review, we present the cases of seven patients, along with their characteristics mainly on MRI as well as CT scan, in addition to a revision of the literature. In most cases, pedunculated exophytic "cauliflower-like" lesions are observed. Which are of soft-tissue density and vascularized. In magnetic resonance imaging they are isointense on T1, slightly hyperintense on T2, with restricted diffusion on DWI, and heterogenous enhancement on gadolinium administration, with a late progressive enhancement pattern.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Female , Young Adult , Middle Aged , Condylomata Acuminata/diagnosis , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor
19.
Rev. venez. oncol ; 25(1): 35-38, ene.-mar. 2013. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-718956

ABSTRACT

El condiloma gigante del pene o tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein, es un tumor epitelial benigno de origen viral y sexualmente transmisible, que en raros casos puede malignizar. Su histología se caracteriza por papilomatosis y acantosis endo y exofítica. Existen diferentes tratamientos del tumor, pero el más efectivo es la resección quirúrgica radical para evitar recidivas y malignización. Describir y documentar un caso de un condiloma acuminado gigante o tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein. Revisaremos la bibliografía existente sobre este tipo de tumor. Paciente masculino de 51 años de edad con lesiones vegetantes de 6 años de evolución, que se extienden desde la región perianal a perineal y ambas regiones inguinales, escroto y base de pene, a quien se le realizó resección quirúrgica amplia de la lesión. El estudio anatomopatológico reporta condiloma acuminado gigante, con inflamación crónica severa sobre agregada, el paciente mantiene resultados funcionales y estéticos muy satisfactorios después de la cirugía. El tumor de Buschke-Lowenstein es un condiloma acuminado gigante que se presenta con más frecuencia en hombres, benigno, cuyas lesiones clínicas son mayores de 10 cm, por lo que el tratamiento de elección debe ser siempre quirúrgico.


The giant condyloma of the penis or denominated Buschke-Lowenstein tumor is a benign epithelial tumor of viral origin and its sexually transmissible, in rare cases can become transformation to malignant. Histology is characterized by papillomatosis and acanthosis endophytic and exophytic. There are different treatments of the tumor, but the most effective of them is the radical surgical resection to prevent recurrences and the malignant transformation of the lesion. To describe and document a case view of us in our institution of giant condyloma acuminatum or Buschke-Lowenstein tumor. We will review the existent literature on this type of tumor. Male patient 51 years old with vegetative lesions of 6 years of evolution, extending from the perineal and per anal region to groins, the scrotum and the penis base, who underwent extensive surgical resection treatment. The pathology reports giant condyloma acuminatum with severe chronic inflammation, actually the patient maintains satisfactory functional and aesthetic results after the surgery. The Buschke-Lowenstein tumor is a giant condyloma acuminated it´s occurs more often in men, benign clinical lesions which are greater than 10 cm, so the treatment of choice should always be the surgical.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Carcinoma, Verrucous/diagnosis , Carcinoma, Verrucous/therapy , Condylomata Acuminata/surgery , Condylomata Acuminata/pathology , Condylomata Acuminata/therapy , Penile Neoplasms/diagnosis , Penile Neoplasms/therapy , Giant Cell Tumors/pathology , Giant Cell Tumors/therapy , Medical Oncology
20.
DST j. bras. doenças sex. transm ; 22(4): 222-224, 2010. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-590974

ABSTRACT

O tumor de Buschke-Löwenstein é uma variedade pouco frequente da infecção pelo HPV. O tumor possui comportamento invasivo, embora seja histologicamente benigno. Pode estar associado a condições de imunossupressão e a recorrência após o tratamento é frequente. Objetivo: descrever um caso de um portador de aids e demonstrar que a imunossupressão é fator contribuinte, e que a cirurgia é o tratamento mais eficaz. Métodos: descrição do caso clínico, com referências na literatura. Resultados: foi realizada a cirurgia com ressecção ampliada e evolução satisfatória no pós-operatório.Conclusão: a cirurgia é o tratamento recomendado pela maioria dos autores e a biópsia é procedimento indicado para excluir malignidade.


Buschke-Löwenstein tumor is an uncommon variety of HPV infection. Being histologically benign, the tumor has invasive behavior. It maybe associated with conditions of immunosupression, and recurrence after treatment is frequent. Objective: to describe a case in a patient with AIDS, to show that immunosupression is a contributing factor, and that surgery is the most effective treatment. Methods: a case description, with references in the literature. Results: extended resection surgery with satisfactory outcome in the postoperative period. Conclusion: surgery is the treatment recommended by most authors and biopsy is an indicative procedure to exclude malignancy.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Condylomata Acuminata/therapy , Sexually Transmitted Diseases , Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome , Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor/surgery , Biopsy
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